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Exam Code: 70-659
Exam Name: TS: Windows Server 2008 R2, Server Virtualization
Certification Provider: Microsoft
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QUESTION 81
You create a virtual machine (VM) on a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V server.
You plan to use this VM as the base image for new VMs.
You need to ensure that you can import the base image multiple times on the original host server.
In the Import Virtual Machine Wizard, which settings should you configure during each import process?
A. Select the Copy the virtual machine option and the Duplicate all files check box.
B. Select the Copy the virtual machine option.
Clear the Duplicate all files check box.
C. Select the Move or restore the virtual machine option and the Duplicate all files check box.
D. Select the Move or restore the virtual machine option.
Clear the Duplicate all files check box.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Importing a virtual machine was a onetime operation unless you kept a backup of the files. Hyper-V now provides the ability to backup the files for you.
Hyper-V R2 Import Virtual Machine wizard now has the ability to duplicate the files of a virtual machine you are attempting to import so that you can import it another time. This is presented by a checkbox option on the import wizard screen that reads.
Duplicate all files so the same virtual machine can be imported again.
By selecting this option when you import a virtual machine, Hyper-V will make a backup of the required files so that you can import this virtual machine again if needed.
QUESTION 82
You install Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Installation) on a server.
You need to be able to remotely manage storage on the server by using Disk Manager.
What should you do?
A. Run the netshadvfirewall Firewall set rule group=”Remote Administration” new enable=yes command.
B. Use the DISKPART utility to run the attributes volume clear readonly command for each
volume.
C. Install the Microsoft Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT).
D. Run the netshadvfirewall Firewall set rule group=”Remote Volume Management” new
enable=yes command.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Enable specific services
Before you can make any changes to the firewall settings remotely you must first enable remote administration of the firewall by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”Windows Firewall Remote Management” new enable =yes Once the firewall has been configured for remote administration you can began to allow remote management through MMC snap-ins. You can configure the firewall to allow remote management via all MMC snap-ins or you can specify particular MMC snap-ins.
The following command will allow you to remotely manage a Server Core installation through all MMC snap-ins.
Netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”remote administration” new enable=yes
To allow remote management via specific MMC snap-ins, run the following command.
Netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”<rulegroup>” new enable=yes
Note: You can reference the table below for available rulegroups. Some snap-ins will require more configuration before you can connect to them through a firewall. Also, some MMC snap-ins do not have an associated rule group that allows connections through firewalls.
If you look at the chart above you will see Disk Management and its corresponding rule group.This is one of the MMC snap-ins that will need additional configuration.In order to use this snap-in for remote management you must first start the Virtual Disk Service (VDS) on the computer that is running the Server Core installation.
You also have to configure the Disk Management rules on the computer that is running the MMC snap-in. The command to enable the Remote Volume Management Rule group is as follows.
Netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”Remote Volume Management” new enable=yes Running this command will enable the Remote Volume Management-Virtual Disk Service Loader (RPC), Remote Volume Management-Virtual Disk Service (RPC), and Remote Volume Management-Virtual Disk Service (RPC-EPMAP) inbound rules.Remember these rules must be enabled on both the server that is running the MMC and the remote Server Core installation. whenever they tried to connect to a remote server and use the Disk Management snap-in, they got this error:
Virtual Disk Manager
The RPC server is unavailable
And this is what it looks like:
Searching Google for an answer brought a few results, but I thought I’d list it here for my other readers, as it seems that the configuration steps that are needed in order to get remote disk management going are a bit vague.
In order to remotely manage disks on a Windows Server 2008 R2 machine, you need to perform the following tasks:
Target Server
On the target server (the one you want to connect to) you need to set the Virtual Disk
Service (VDS) to Automatic, and start it.
Open a Command Prompt window and type the following command:
sc config vds start= auto
Next, type:
net start vds
BTW, this can also be done through the Services snap-in if you’re more comfortable with it.
Next, type the following command to enable the remote-volume-management firewall exceptions:
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”Remote Volume Management” new enable=yes
Again, this can also be done through the Windows Firewall with Advance Security snap-in if you’re more comfortable with it.
Now, proceed to the next step.
Client Machine
You need to enable the following Firewall rules on BOTH source and target servers. Most documents and manuals fail to specify that, and unless you enable the rules on both machines, you will not be able to connect.
So, open a Command Prompt window and type the following command to enable the remote-volume management firewall exceptions:
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”Remote Volume Management” new enable=yes Again, this can also be done through the Windows Firewall with Advance Security snap-in.
Once you enable these Firewall rules on both the source and target servers, you will be able to connect to the remote server.
Open Server Manager, right-click Server Manager and select “Connect to Another Computer”.’
Enter the name of the remote (target) server and click “Ok”.
If all is well, you will be able to use Disk Management remotely.
QUESTION 83
Hotspot Question
A company has two servers that run Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Edition with Hyper-V. A logical unit number (LUN) is presented to both servers.
You need to install Multipath I/O (MPIO) on the servers to configure the disks.
Which Server Manger option should you select? To answer, select the appropriate setting in the answer area.
Answer:
QUESTION 84
A company has a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V server environment, the environment is managed with Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2.
You need to add a new fixed virtual hard disk (VHD) to an existing virtual machine (VM).
What should you do?
A. Install the server application on a physical server with four CPUs.
B. Add an emulated network adapter to the VM and select the Enable spoofing of MAC
addresses option.
C. Add a synthetic network adapter to the VM and select the Enable virtual network optimizations option.
D. Set the network adapter to use an iSCSI network tag.
E. Add a disk drive to the VM using the New-VirtualDiskDrive Powershell cmdlet.
F. Install the server application in a VM with the latest supported integration components.
G. Assign 1 GB of startup RAM and 16GB of Maximum RAM to the VM.
H. Add a synthetic network adapter to the VM and select the Enable spoofing of MAC addresses option.
I. Add an emulated network adapter to the VM and select the Enable virtual network
optimizations option.
J. Add a disk drive to the VM using the iscsicli.exe command line tool.
K. Assign 4 GB of static memory to the VM.
L. Add a disk drive to the VM using the Add-SharedVirtualDiskDrive Powershell cmdlet.
M. Assign 1 GB of startup RAM and 8GB of Maximum RAM to the VM.
Answer: E
Explanation:
How to Add a Virtual Hard Disk to a Virtual Machine
Applies To: Virtual Machine Manager 2008, Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2, Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 SP1
You can add a virtual hard disk to an IDE device or a SCSI adapter with the following procedure. By default, any hardware profile includes a built-in IDE drive. You can add and configure up to four virtual SCSI adapters to a virtual machine.
Use this procedure when modifying a hardware profile or configuring hardware profile settings from the New Template Wizard or the New Virtual Machine Wizard.
Note In VMM 2008 R2, if a virtual machine is deployed on a host that is using the Hyper-V implementation of the SCSI controller, you can add or remove a virtual hard disk or pass-through disk from the SCSI controller while the virtual machine is running. On all other storage configurations, you must stop the virtual machine before adding or removing a disk.
To add a virtual hard disk
To add a virtual hard disk, take one of the following actions:
To add a virtual hard disk to an IDE bus, in the left pane, under Bus Configuration, click IDE Devices, and then click VHD on the top toolbar.
To add a virtual hard disk to a SCSI bus, click SCSI Adapter on the top toolbar and then click VHD on the toolbar.
Under Channel, select a channel to attach to this virtual hard disk.
Under Virtual Hard Disk, select one of the following options:
Use an existing virtual hard disk. Select this option if you want to add an existing virtual hard disk to the virtual machine. Click Browse to display the Select a virtual hard disk dialog box, and then select the virtual hard disk that you want to use from the list that displays on this screen.
Create a new virtual hard disk (available on the hardware profile for a virtual machine).
Select this option if you want to create a new virtual hard disk. Modify the values for the following options:
Type. Select Dynamic (default) or Fixed.
Size. Specify, in gigabytes (GB), the size of a fixed virtual hard disk or the maximum size of a dynamically expanding virtual hard disk.
Destination file name. Specify the name of a new virtual hard disk.
QUESTION 85
You host 16 virtual machines that are distributed evenly across an 8-node Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V failover cluster.
You plan to perform live migrations of the VMs to prepare for the installation of software updates on the cluster.
You need to perform the maximum number of simultaneous live migrations.
How many live migrations should you perform simultaneously?
A. one
B. two
C. eight
D. four
Answer: D
Explanation:
One live migration can be active between any two cluster nodes at any time. This means that a cluster will support number_of_nodes/2 simultaneous live migrations. For example, a 16-node cluster will support 8 simultaneous live migrations with no more than one live migration session active from every node of the cluster.
QUESTION 86
A company uses an iSCSI storage area network (SAN).
A 4-terabyte logical unit number (LUN) is presented to a Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter host server.
You open Disk Management on the host server and find that the LUN contains only a fully allocated 2-erabyte partition.
You need to configure the environment to ensure that the partition can be extended to 4 terabytes.
What should you do?
A. Convert the disk to a GUID Partitioning Table (GPT) disk.
B. Add a mirror.
C. Convert the disk to a Master Boot Record (MBR) disk.
D. Convert the disk to a dynamic disk.
Answer: A
Explanation:
MBR max out at 2Tb GPT disk starts at 2Tb to 9.4 zettabytes
GUID Partition Table In computer hardware, GUID Partition Table (GPT) is a standard for the layout of the partition table on a physical hard disk. It forms a part of the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) standard, which is Intel’s proposed replacement for the PC BIOS. It is also used on some BIOS systems because of the limitations of MBR partition tables. GPT allows for a maximum disk and partition size of 9.4 zettabytes (9.4 ?1021 bytes[1]). As of 2010, most current operating systems support GPT, although some operating systems (including Mac OS X and Windows) require systems with EFI hardware to support booting from GPT partitions.
Diagram illustrating the layout of the GUID Partition Table scheme. In this example, each logical block (LBA) is 512 bytes in size, and each partition entry is 128 bytes. LBA addresses that are negative indicate position from the end of the volume, with 1 as the last addressable block.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table
QUESTION 87
Hotspot Question
A company has servers that run Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2, System Center Data Protection manager (DPM) 2010, and Windows Server 2008 R2 with Hyper-V.
DPM is used to back up the virtual machines (VMs).
DPM is unable to perform an online backup of a VM.
You need to ensure the VM can be backed up in online mode by using DPM.
Which setting should you select? To answer, select the most appropriate setting or settings in the answer area.
Answer:
QUESTION 88
A company has a server that runs Windows Server 2008 R2 with Hyper-V.
The Hyper-V server hosts several virtual machines (VMs).
The disk configuration for the VMs is shown in the following table.
You are unable to perform an online backup of the VMs.
You need to ensure that you can perform online backups of the VMs.
Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
A. Convert Volume C to a Dynamic disk.
B. Reformat Volume E and use the NTFS file system.
C. Convert Volume D to a Basic disk.
D. Reformat Volume C and use the FAT file system.
E. Reformat Volume D and use the FAT file system.
F. Convert Volume E to a Dynamic disk.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 89
Hotspot Question
A company uses a server that runs Windows Server 2008 R2 with the Hyper-V role to host virtual machines (VMs).
Microsoft System Center Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2 is used to manage the Hyper-V environment.
Failover clustering is not installed.
VMs are stored on a logical unit number (LUN) that is running out of free space.
You need to move a VM to a different LUN on the same host.
Which action should you use in the VMM management console action pane? (To answer, select the appropriate section in the answer area.)
Answer:
QUESTION 90
Drag and Drop Question
A company has a two-node Microsoft Hyper-V failover cluster that runs Windows Server 2008 R2. The failover cluster has two logical unit numbers (LUNs). One of the LUNs contains virtual machines (VMs) and is using 90% of the LUN capacity.
The other LUN is not using any capacity.
You create a snapshot of a running VM before you upgrade an application.
You delete the snapshot in Hyper-V after you establish that there are no issues with the application upgrade. you reboot the VM.
After a period of time, the VM stops responding.
You need to ensure that the VM is fully operational.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? (To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of answer choices to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.)
Answer:
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